Which personality disorder is characterized by a sensitivity to criticism and reluctance to engage socially unless assured of being liked?

The personality disorder characterized by a sensitivity to criticism and reluctance to engage socially unless assured of being liked is Avoidant Personality Disorder. Individuals with this disorder often experience intense feelings of inadequacy and are highly sensitive to negative evaluation from others. This leads them to avoid social situations or interactions where they fear criticism or rejection. They often desire social relationships but their fear of being judged or humiliated significantly inhibits their ability to initiate or maintain these connections.

In contrast, other personality disorders listed do not focus primarily on sensitivity to criticism or social avoidance. Narcissistic Personality Disorder involves a grandiose sense of self-importance and a lack of empathy rather than a fear of judgment. Borderline Personality Disorder is marked by instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions, which differs from the characteristics of being socially withdrawn due to fear. Antisocial Personality Disorder is identified by a disregard for others’ rights and societal norms, rather than sensitivity or a desire for social acceptance.