Xenophobia is defined as an irrational fear of what?

Xenophobia is specifically characterized as an irrational fear or aversion towards strangers or people from different cultures or backgrounds. This concept often encompasses fears related to the perceived threats posed by outsiders, which can manifest in various forms, including discrimination or hostility. Understanding xenophobia is crucial in the context of mental health and community relations, as it highlights the impact of societal attitudes on individuals' mental well-being and the importance of fostering inclusiveness and understanding between diverse groups.

The other options represent different kinds of fears: fear of failure relates to anxiety about personal success or competence, fear of change deals with resistance to new situations or environments, and fear of rejection pertains to interpersonal relationships and acceptance. While these are valid psychological concerns, they do not capture the specific essence of xenophobia.